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62% of Brazil’s Desertification Risk Is in the Caatinga – Ministry Report

Updated: Aug 2

Why the Caatinga Matters – And What’s at Stake


According to a report from Brazil’s Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, in 2022, 62% of all land at risk of desertification in the country lies in areas once covered by the Caatinga Brazil’s only exclusive biome.


This is not just a climate alert. It’s a signal of deepening poverty, food insecurity, and water stress across the Northeast.


But there’s another side to the story: Restoring the Caatinga isn’t just an ecological imperative it’s a strategic opportunity to regenerate livelihoods, reverse degradation, and build long-term resilience.


The Numbers Tell the Story:


  • 465,800 jobs could be created

  • 702 million tons of CO₂ removed from the atmosphere

  • 1 billion seedlings grown and planted

  • R$ 15.1 billion in investment could return R$ 29.7 billion in net revenue

  • 1 million hectares of degraded land ready for restoration

  • 7.4 million tons of fruits, vegetables, and greens could be produced through agroforestry


The Approach


This is not about charity. It’s about circular regeneration.Native vegetation, agroforestry, local water retention, and knowledge-led stewardship form the backbone of a viable, high-impact strategy.


In regions like the Sertão – where Terravive Group is preparing to pilot low-extraction technologies—we are building on earlier rainwater harvesting insights, including lessons from the discontinued FunnelShader concept. The new approach emphasizes centralized collection and other, innovative, low-cost distribution methods that eliminate the need for traditional pipelines.


What’s Next


The groundwork is already laid. But transforming the Caatinga into a living example of resilience will require aligned investment, policy coherence, and deep local partnerships.

We see the Caatinga not just as a region in need but as a testing ground for what’s next in large-scale, dignified ecological recovery.

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